The first Ukrainian pioneers to settle in the Olha area arrived in 1898. These
hapless people became the victims of one of the worst tragedies to befall Ukrainian
pioneers. Arriving from Ukraine, they had disembarked from the train in Strathclair
located north-west of Winnipeg and just south of the Riding Mountains. Prior to leaving
the train, three children died, and in Strathclair another twelve were buried. But the worst
was yet to come. After leaving Strathclair in wagons on their way to their new
homesteads, they pitched their tents on the cold, damp shores of Lake Patterson. That
night there was a bad rainfall, the temperature dropped below freezing and the rains
turned to snow. With inadequate shelter, forty more children and two adults died over
the next two weeks. All were victims of a Scarlet Fever epidemic. Only four children
in the group survived the journey.
In 1904, a couple of miles northeast of the tragic site, St. Michael's Church was
built on six acres of land donated by Wasyl Luhowy. John and Peter Koltutsky were the
main construction foremen. A priest's residence and spacious horse stable were also built
on the grounds. In 1927, the well-known church painter Jacob Maydan painted many of
the icons contained in the church.
Initially, the parish at Olha was an strong and influential religious and cultural
centre for the area. A reading room, "Prosvita", and amateur arts club were established. In 1908, the community school was named Olha; the local Post office subsequently
adopted the same name. The parishes at Seech and Dolyny were placed under the
pastoral charge of Olha. Over the years, the congregation was blessed with many
prestigious visits from the various bishops.
The parish and surrounding settlements, however, shared the fate of many other
prairie settlements. Survival, let alone growth, was discouraged, in this case by rocky,
unproductive land. The seat of the pastoral district was transferred from Olha to
Rossburn in 1946 at which time the residence was sold and the stable dismantled.
Slowly, community centres in the area were closed; the last of them including the school
at Olha in 1964.
Although Olha`s fortunes have waned, there is still an annual
commemorative funeral service for the victims of the Lake Patterson tragedy.